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Birthplace of Coffee · Gedeo Highlands · 1,600–2,400m

WHERE COFFEE Began.

Forty-six thousand farmers. Sixty-two thousand hectares of ancient agroforest. One name the world's finest baristas reach for first.

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Organic Certified
Fairtrade Certified
Rainforest Alliance
UNESCO Heritage Landscape
100% Arabica
Traceable to Farm
Washed · Natural · Roasted
Est. June 2002
Organic Certified
Fairtrade Certified
Rainforest Alliance
UNESCO Heritage Landscape
100% Arabica
Traceable to Farm
Washed · Natural · Roasted
Est. June 2002
The Journey
01 / 05

From
Seed
to Cup

Follow a single coffee cherry from the ancient forests of Gedeo to a roaster's hands on the other side of the world.

scroll →
Step 01
02 / 05
1,900m

Grown in Forest

Our coffee grows beneath a canopy of indigenous trees — shade-grown, organic by default. No chemicals, no monoculture. Just the Gedeo agroforest as it has always been.

Step 02
03 / 05
72hrs

Picked & Processed

Cherries are hand-selected at peak ripeness — each one checked individually. Washed lots go to raised beds for three days. Natural lots dry whole under open sky, developing their wild complexity.

Step 03
04 / 05
46K+

Cooperative Graded

Every lot passes through the union's quality system: cupped, graded, and traced back to its cooperative. Grade 1 means zero defects per 300 grams. We don't compromise.

Step 04
05 / 05
60+

Exported Direct

From Addis Ababa to roasters in Tokyo, Seoul, Berlin, and beyond — direct trade, fair price, full traceability. The farmer's name travels with the bean.

Work with us →
2400m 2100m 1800m 1600m
A Statement of Origin — Est. 2002

We do not grow coffee.
We are the place
coffee comes from.

0
Smallholder farmers
in the cooperative
0m
Maximum altitude
Gedeo Highlands
0
Year founded
Yirgacheffe, Ethiopia
Coffee cherries on the branch at sunset — Gedeo Highlands, Yirgacheffe
6.2613°N · 38.2098°E — Gedeo Highlands
Our Origin

Born from
necessity,
built on trust.

The Yirgacheffe Coffee Farmers' Cooperative Union — YCFCU — was established in June 2002, registered under Ethiopia's cooperative society proclamation No. 147/1998. It began with 13 member cooperatives, each bearing the wounds of a generation shaped by political interference, exploitation, and broken promises under the Dergue Regime.

"Coffee is not a commodity here. It is a covenant — between land, farmer, and family."

When the socialist model collapsed, these cooperatives faced bankruptcy. Yet rather than yield to traders who preyed on their poverty, farmers chose solidarity. YCFCU became their creditor, their guarantor, their voice to the world. Today, the union has grown into a living proof that ethical trade is not an ideal — it is the most durable model in agriculture.

2002
Union formally established with 13 founding cooperatives in Gedeo Zone, Southern Ethiopia.
2005
First organic and Fairtrade certifications secured, unlocking direct international market access.
2018
Gedeo Cultural Landscape inscribed as UNESCO World Heritage Site — home to YCFCU's gardens.
Today
28 cooperatives, 46,094 farmers, 350,000+ family members supported. Growing still.
The Coffee

THREE
EXPRESSIONS

Each process is a distinct language. The same highland terroir, spoken three different ways — through sun, water, and flame.

Natural sun-dried Yirgacheffe coffee beans on raised drying beds
01
Sun Dried · Natural

The Wild One

Left whole on raised beds under the Ethiopian sun, the fruit ferments gently around the seed. The result is a cup of extraordinary depth — heavy with dark fruit and vinous complexity. Hints of cherry, grape, peach, and wild lime emerge from a body that is at once earthy and ethereal.

Beans dried incorrectly grow brittle, sour — a reminder that natural processing demands patience and mastery. Our farmers have both.

Cherry Dark Grape Peach Wild Lime Earthy
Washed green coffee beans being sorted and processed
02
Wet Processed · Washed

The Pure One

Meticulously washed and turned on rotating drying beds for 48 to 72 hours, every surface of the bean is dried evenly and gently. This method removes fermented characters and reveals the terroir in its clearest expression — bright, clean, florally luminous, with citrus top notes that linger long after the cup is empty.

Yirgacheffe washed is what most roasters mean when they speak of Yirgacheffe. It is the signature of our highlands.

Jasmine Bergamot Lemon Soft Acidity Floral
Roasted Yirgacheffe coffee beans — dense close-up
03
Roasted · Light · Medium · Dark

The Crafted One

Yirgacheffe beans are small and dense — they demand a delicate hand on the roasting drum. Medium roast is our most beloved expression, enhancing the beans' intrinsic sweet aromas and bright acidity without overwhelming their subtle floral architecture. We offer light, medium, and dark roasts for both local and international markets.

Available ready for your shelves — roasted to order, freshness guaranteed.

Caramel Almond Brown Sugar Bright Acidity Smooth
Available Grades

Washed Grade 1

The pinnacle of our washed selection. Exceptional clarity, uniform bean size, near-zero defects. The choice of specialty roasters worldwide.

Washed Grade 2

Outstanding quality with the same highland character. Broader availability, still certified organic and Fairtrade.

Natural Grade 1

Our finest sun-dried expression. Maximum fruit intensity, exceptional terroir character, traceable to micro-region.

Natural Grade 3

Rich and complex with characteristic natural-process depth. Consistent quality for volume buyers in specialty markets.

Roasted — 3 Profiles

Light, medium, and dark roasts. Small-batch roasted, packaged for both retail and foodservice. Local and export markets.

2025 Crop · New Season

Fresh harvest now available. Be among the first importers to secure this year's Yirgacheffe — contact us to reserve your allocation.

Reserve Allocation
Living Heritage

Organic by nature.
Certified by
the world.

In Gedeo, agroforestry is not a technique — it is a way of being. For centuries, the Gedeo people have grown coffee beneath a layered canopy of shade trees, preserving biodiversity while sequestering carbon and nurturing the soil. No synthetic fertilizers. No pesticides. Just an intimate understanding of land that science is only now beginning to measure.

This indigenous practice earned the Gedeo Cultural Landscape its place on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2018 — one of only a handful of working agricultural landscapes to receive this distinction. Every bag of Yirgacheffe coffee carries that history in its flavour.

Our coffee is produced and processed by smallholder farmers engaged in 100% pure Arabica cultivation, certified organic and Fairtrade — with a sustainable, environmentally sound production system rooted in thousands of years of indigenous knowledge.

Visit UNESCO — The Gedeo Cultural Landscape
2018 UNESCO Inscription
62K Certified Hectares
100% Pure Arabica
Yirgacheffe washed coffee — organic certified production
CERTIFIED ORGANIC

Organic Certified

100% certified organic production across all 62,000 hectares. No synthetic inputs — ever. Verified by accredited third-party certifiers. Our fertilizer is exclusively the natural byproduct of our own agroforest.

FAIRTRADE INTERNATIONAL

Fairtrade International

Every cooperative is Fairtrade certified. Premiums fund social development projects: bridges, schools, electricity infrastructure. Fairtrade sales have directly increased farmer income and insulated families from international price volatility.

Rainforest Alliance

Our shade-grown production system is recognised by the Rainforest Alliance for its contribution to ecosystem preservation, biodiversity, and climate resilience. Coffee and forest, inseparable.

UNESCO World Heritage

The Gedeo Cultural Landscape — inscribed 2018. A living, breathing monument to what sustainable agriculture can be when people, plants, and time work together over millennia.

Quality is Our Motto

"To be a leading and dynamic cooperative union in Africa and the world — connecting the hands that grow with the hearts that drink, in fairness, transparency, and exceptional quality."

Traceable. Honest. Not a briefcase company.

Mission & Mandate

Not a
briefcase company.

Our mission is to promote and support the continuous development of sustainable coffee supply — maximising financial returns to member cooperatives, and through them, elevating the livelihoods of every farmer and every family in our community.

01

Direct Export

YCFCU is mandated to export member coffee without middlemen. No central market. We work directly, one-on-one with buyers, ensuring supply demands are met and relationships endure.

02

Farmer–Customer Connection

The world's best roasters know their coffee's story. We are continuously building direct linkages between our farmers and their global customers — traceability as a living relationship.

03

Free Market Access

As a member of international specialty coffee unions, YCFCU provides its farmers with free advertisement and awareness opportunities — markets that would be inaccessible individually.

04

Group Certification

Specialty market certifications obtained as a collective — organic, Fairtrade, Rainforest Alliance — that no single farmer could afford alone. Solidarity as financial strategy.

Yirgacheffe natural coffee drying beds — cooperative farmers at work
46,094 farmers · 28 cooperatives · one union
28
Cooperatives
46K
Member Farmers
62K
Hectares
44
Processing Sites
2400m
Max Altitude
Community Service

Coffee that
builds bridges.
Literally.

Yirgacheffe cooperative farmers — community hands at work

When cooperatives achieve Fairtrade certification, a portion of every sale returns as a premium — funds that are voted on collectively and invested in the community. The results are tangible: bridges connecting isolated communities to markets, additional classrooms for children, improvements to electricity infrastructure.

Before the union existed, cooperatives without working capital watched traders slash prices at harvest time, knowing farmers needed cash immediately. Today, YCFCU provides loan access and guarantor status to cooperatives — transforming the economics of smallholder farming at its roots.

This rise in fair pricing has been most profound for the poorest farmers — those who once sold wet, undried cherries at desperate prices simply because they had no other choice. No longer.

Electricity Infrastructure

Fairtrade premiums have funded improvements to electricity transmission in Gedeo communities, bringing light and economic opportunity to remote highland villages.

Bridge Construction

Physical connections that were once absent — bridges linking farming communities to roads, markets, and schools — built with coffee money, maintained with community pride.

School Classrooms

Additional classroom construction and school improvements funded through Fairtrade premium programs across member cooperative communities.

SECAEC Capacity Program

Partnership with Solidaridad Eastern and Center African Expertise Center — practical training, demonstration, and on-job support for sustainable market access.

Women's School of Leadership

Within the Dignity for All program, YCFCU supports gender inclusion and disability rights through the Women's School of Leadership initiative across Ethiopia.

Dignity for All — the D4A Impact Program

A four-year program (2018–2021) funded by the Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland, in partnership with Fairtrade International. Targeting Sidama, Yirgacheffe, and Benchmaji unions, the D4A program pursues justice and fairness through rights, empowerment, and resilient agro-based trade systems — with a specific focus on gender equity, workers' rights, living income, and social inclusion.

How We Operate

Our Primary
Mandates

I

Mandate to Facilitate Direct Coffee Exportation

YCFCU is mandated to export the coffee of member cooperatives directly — bypassing middlemen and central markets entirely. Our market strategy is built on one-on-one relationships with international buyers, ensuring supply needs are met with precision, consistency, and mutual benefit.

II

Directly Connecting Farmer to Customer

The world's most discerning coffee buyers already know: traceability is trust. YCFCU works continuously to create direct connections between its member farmers and international customers — a relationship that benefits both in price, quality, and story.

III

Free Advertisement Opportunities for Members

Membership in international and continental specialty coffee unions gives YCFCU farmers access to global marketing platforms — opportunities that would be prohibitively expensive, or simply impossible, for any individual farmer to access alone. The union amplifies every voice.

IV

Easier Acquisition of Certification

Specialty market certifications — organic, Fairtrade, Rainforest Alliance — are obtained as a collective, making the process affordable and administratively feasible. What a single farmer cannot do, forty-six thousand can. This is the arithmetic of solidarity.

Ethiopian highland road — Gedeo Zone, Southern Ethiopia
Gedeo Zone · Southern Ethiopia
The land that made
coffee what it is.
Quality Management

Managing quality at
every single step.

YCFCU operates a comprehensive quality management system from farm gate to export. Our union provides training and direct support across every stage of the supply chain — not as a formality, but as a commitment to excellence that protects both farmer income and buyer trust.

Processing Quality
Washing, pulping, handling, storage, and sampling — all monitored and guided by union agronomists.
Business Management
Financial training and cooperative governance support to ensure sustainability at organisational level.
Agronomy & Best Practice
Farm-level training in indigenous agroforestry practices, supplemented by modern agronomic guidance.
Traceability

We know exactly
where it was born.

Roasted Yirgacheffe beans — quality control and traceability

We prioritise traceability without exception. Across a sourcing base of over 43,000 farmers on 62,000 hectares, we maintain an effective traceability system capable of pinpointing the exact micro-region of origin — and in many cases, the individual farm. This is not a marketing claim. It is a structural requirement for the buyers we serve and the farmers we represent.

Alliances for Action Network

YCFCU is a proud member of the International Trade Centre's Alliances for Action network. This membership has opened new markets — including recent successful delegations to international coffee fairs in Tokyo and Seoul, where we secured new buyers from the Asian market.

The network provides market linkage, roasting training for domestic product development, and targeted marketing communication for each global segment.

From Seedling to Cup

The Journey

Eight deliberate steps. Thousands of hands. One unwavering standard.

01
Origin
Forest Garden Cultivation

Coffee grows in the shade of indigenous agroforests — a UNESCO-recognised system unchanged for 3,000 years. No monoculture. No deforestation. Each tree is part of a living ecosystem.

02
Harvest
Selective Hand-Picking

Only ripe red cherries are selected. Farmers pick each cherry individually — a practice that takes 3–4 times longer than strip-picking but guarantees consistent cup quality.

03
Processing
Washed or Natural Method

Washed lots are pulped same-day and fermented 36–72 hours in clean water. Natural lots dry whole on raised African beds for 3–6 weeks. Both methods are meticulously controlled.

04
Milling
Cooperative Dry Mill

Parchment is hulled, sorted by density and screen size, and hand-sorted for defects. Our 46,094 member-farmers share access to certified facilities — quality without compromise.

05
Grading
Grade 1 & Grade 3

Ethiopian grading protocol: Grade 1 (specialty, ≤3 defects/300g) and Grade 3 (commercial, ≤12 defects). Every lot is cupped and scored before shipment approval.

06
Certification
Collective Certification

Organic, Fairtrade, and Rainforest Alliance certifications are held collectively. What a single smallholder cannot afford alone, 46,094 achieve together. Solidarity as quality infrastructure.

07
Export
Direct Trade Shipping

Green coffee is exported in GrainPro-lined jute or polypropylene bags. We work directly with importers — no middlemen, traceable lot numbers, and full documentation for every container.

08
Partnership
Transparent Relationship

Every purchase returns a Fairtrade premium directly to cooperatives. Farmers see the price you pay. We see the difference it makes. This is what ethical sourcing actually looks like.

Terroir

The Altitude
Advantage

Between 1,600 and 2,400 metres above sea level, the Gedeo Highlands produce coffee that is structurally impossible to replicate at lower altitudes. Slow ripening. Dense beans. Unmatched complexity.

Yirgacheffe YCFCU · 1,600–2,400m
Global average specialty · 1,000–1,500m
Commercial grade · < 800m
Voices

What the world's
best roasters say.

Yirgacheffe YCFCU produces the most consistently exceptional washed lot we've ever sourced. The jasmine and bergamot notes are real — not a roaster's projection.
Head of Sourcing
Specialty roaster · Tokyo
Traceability to sub-cooperative level. Harvest date. Drying method. Farmer name. This is what direct trade should be — not a marketing claim, but a commitment that shows up in every invoice.
Green Buyer
Award-winning roastery · Oslo
We've been buying from Ethiopia for twelve years. The consistency from YCFCU lot to lot is unlike any other origin we work with. The farmers are the system.
Director of Coffee
Specialty coffee group · Melbourne
I've cupped this coffee at 3 separate evaluations over two years. It scores 88–92 depending on the lot and processing method. The natural process lots are extraordinary — among the finest I've tasted from any origin.
Q Grader · SCA Member
Independent evaluator · Berlin
When I tell people this coffee is from a forest where coffee was literally invented, they think I'm being poetic. I'm not. It's a statement of geography. That's what you taste in the cup.
Head Barista
World Barista Championship · Finalist
Get In Touch

LET'S
BUILD
TOGETHER.

We are honest, traceable, and not a briefcase company. Whether you are an importer, a roaster, a researcher, or someone who simply believes in the people behind exceptional coffee — reach out. We respond within two working days.

Head Office
Maselitegna Woreda 05
Akaki Kaliti
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
8.931094°N, 38.763543°E ↗
2025/26 CROP  ·  WASHED G1 IN STOCK  ·  NATURAL G3 LIMITED  ·  NEW SEASON ALLOCATIONS OPEN
Reserve Allocation →